Holly Gray and Evan Barbour, 2003

The Science Illustration Certificate Program has a specific sequence of courses that offer intensive training in black-and-white, color, and computer-based illustration techniques. Special techniques, portfolio development, and business aspects of the science illustration profession are also covered in informally scheduled master seminars.

 


GRADUATE PROGRAM SEQUENCE OF COURSES

Fall

Introduction to Natural Science Illustration, A. Caudle
Information Graphics, A. Bachar
Field Sketching, J. Keller

Winter

Natural Science Illustration in Color, A. Caudle
Design of Information Graphics, A. Bachar
Applied Techniques in Natural Science Illustration, J. Keller
Advanced Techniques in Color Science Illustration, A. Caudle

Spring

Botanical Illustration, A. Caudle
Zoological Illustration, J. Keller
Interactivity Information Graphics, A. Bachar
Advanced Techniques in Color Science Illustration, A. Caudle

Over the course of the year, the curriculum progresses from general to specific topics by first establishing a foundation of drawing skills using basic media. Increasingly sophisticated media and complex illustration concepts are gradually introduced, and finally, in-depth study of specific subject matter is pursued.

The first term lays the groundwork, with instruction in traditional black-and-white techniques as well as digital media. Since accuracy is as important as skillful technique, thorough research of subjects and attention to morphology is strongly stressed in all courses. The ability to draw from life and from specimens is an essential skill; therefore, fundamentals of plant and vertebrate structure are covered, along with plenty of life-drawing practice to help students capture gesture and movement in finished pieces.

The second term introduces students to color techniques and theory as they apply their skills to substantial illustration projects in both traditional and digital media. Students are encouraged to progress from merely pictorial to more descriptive, conceptual illustration projects. The third term allows students to study specific subject matter in greater depth through botanical, zoological, advanced Graphics courses, and collaborations with science writers. In addition, students explore museum exhibition skills as they produce the spring illustration exhibit.

Woven into the fabric of the year's course work are seminars and guest lectures that address such topics as reproduction of artwork, the history of scientific illustration, portfolio development, business practices, and copyright law. Students are encouraged to seek out and work on mutually beneficial projects with researchers and other professionals in scientific fields. Finally, students in the program follow up their course work with an internship in their field of interest. Examples of summer internships include muralist and science illustrator for the Rio Grande Zoological Park, Albuquerque, N.M.; project illustrator at the Ayios-Dhimitrios Bronze Age excavation for the District Archaeology Museum, Larnaca, Cyprus; illustrator for the celebrated book Life on the Edge: A Guide to California's Endangered Natural Resources, published by BioSystems Books, Santa Cruz, Calif., in collaboration with Heyday Books, Berkeley, Calif.; illustrator for the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Stanford, Calif.; and apprentice art director and illustrator for Scientific American magazine, New York City, N.Y. The program staff members advise and assist students in pursuing such internships.

 

COURSE DESCRIPTIONS

106. Introduction to Natural Science Illustration
Introduction to graphite, pen and ink, coquille, and scratchboard, along with training in essential skills for creating accurate and dynamic scientific illustrations. Attention to the demands of the printing process along with basics of proportion, perspective, and composition.

107. Natural Science Illustration in Color
Intensive instruction in colored pencil, watercolor, and mixed media. Emphasis on keen observational skills, mastery of color concepts, as well as communication of accurate information through color illustration.

109. Botanical Illustration
With herbaria, live specimens, and field drawings as reference, students produce botanical images with both ink and watercolor. Basic plant morphology, dissection studies, and plant environments are introduced and integrated into illustration assignments.

110. Zoological Illustration
Presents an overview of the animal kingdom through intensive sketching sessions devoted to selected taxonomic groups, as well as techniques for representing dimension, texture, and detail of various types of animals. Morphology and movement are also discussed. Using appropriate black and white or color media, students produce an illustrated classification manual and several finished illustrations.

120A. Information Graphics
Basics of computerized illustration and print graphics, introduction and exploration of principles of information graphics. Explores roots, theory, principles, current practices, and future directions in computer-based information graphics. Covers basic graphic programs.

120B. Design of Information Graphics
Design theory and techniques for the production of information graphics. Topics include information layout, grid system, use of type, use and development of illustrative components, and integration in multi-element documents. Concentration on computer-based skills and the use of page layout programs.

120C. Interactivity Information Graphics
Theory and techniques in the design and production of computer-based interactive information. Topics include multithreaded information, user interface design and production, usability, platform compatibility issues, authoring, prototyping, Internet publishing, and some basic multimedia. Concentration on computer based skills for publishing on the Web.

204. Field Sketching
Sharpens visual perception, drawing, and design skills through extensive sketching practice. Field trips to forest, grassland, riparian, ocean shore, and other environments provide varied subject matter from which to draw. Basic morphology of commonly illustrated organisms, methods of collecting visual information, and design experimentation are discussed.

207. Applied Techniques in Natural Science Illustration
Focuses on increasing professionalism in all areas of illustration skills. Topics include portfolio development, preparation of artwork for display, freelance practices, integration of images with text, and the illustrator/art director relationship. Presents both black-and-white and color techniques, including pencil on film, ink wash, and mixed media. Strong emphasis on conceptual illustration—how to convey an idea, process, sequence of events, etc., through visual means.

208A-B. Advanced Techniques in Color Science Illustration
Taught over two quarters. Includes an intensive investigation of advanced color techniques, including gouache, mixed media, and acrylic. Emphasis on design, idea generation, and visual storytelling. In addition to in-class assignments, students produce several choice portfolio pieces.